02 — Framework · Failure mode

Reading 'formally verified' as unconditional

A project advertises formal verification and the claim is real but scoped — bounded by stated hypotheses, covering some components and not others. Bugs have been found by conformance testing in exactly the areas a verification effort did not cover.

Mitigation

Ask what was verified, against which specification, under what hypotheses, and what was explicitly out of scope. A precise, bounded claim is a good sign; an unqualified one is not.

Cite this page
MarketComp (2026). Reading 'formally verified' as unconditional. The ZK Field Manual (Version 1.3). MarketComp. https://zkpick.com/frameworks/failure-modes/reading-formally-verified-as-unconditional/
@misc{zkfieldmanual-reading-formally-verified-as-uncondition,
  title        = {Reading 'formally verified' as unconditional — The ZK Field Manual},
  author       = {MarketComp},
  year         = {2026},
  version      = {1.3},
  howpublished = {\url{https://zkpick.com/frameworks/failure-modes/reading-formally-verified-as-unconditional/}},
  note         = {Accessed: YYYY-MM-DD}
}